jon.recoil.org

Module Flambda2_numbers.Targetint_32_64

Target processor-native integers.

This module provides operations on the type of signed 32-bit integers (on 32-bit target platforms) or signed 64-bit integers (on 64-bit target platforms). This integer type has exactly the same width as that of a pointer type in the C compiler. All arithmetic operations over are taken modulo 232 or 264 depending on the word size of the target architecture.

Warning: this module is unstable and part of compiler-libs.

type t

The type of target integers.

type targetint = t

The target integer 0.

val zero_like : t -> t

The target integer 0, taking the machine width from the argument. (Note that no function is provided to extract a Machine_width given a t, because we can't distinguish between the Thirty_two and Thirty_two_no_gc_bit cases.)

The target integer 1.

val minus_one : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> t

The target integer -1.

val neg : t -> t

Unary negation.

val add : t -> t -> t

Addition.

val sub : t -> t -> t

Subtraction.

val mul : t -> t -> t

Multiplication.

val div : t -> t -> t

Integer division. Raise Division_by_zero if the second argument is zero. This division rounds the real quotient of its arguments towards zero, as specified for Stdlib.(/).

val unsigned_div : t -> t -> t

Same as div, except that arguments and result are interpreted as unsigned integers.

val rem : t -> t -> t

Integer remainder. If y is not zero, the result of Targetint_32_64.rem x y satisfies the following properties:

  • Targetint_32_64.zero <= Nativeint.rem x y < Targetint_32_64.abs y and
  • x = Targetint_32_64.add (Targetint_32_64.mul (Targetint_32_64.div x y) y) * (Targetint_32_64.rem x y).
  • If y = 0, Targetint_32_64.rem x y raises Division_by_zero.
val unsigned_rem : t -> t -> t

Same as rem, except that arguments and result are interpreted as unsigned integers.

val succ : t -> t

Successor. Targetint_32_64.succ x is Targetint_32_64.add x Targetint_32_64.one.

val pred : t -> t

Predecessor. Targetint_32_64.pred x is Targetint_32_64.sub x Targetint_32_64.one.

val abs : t -> t

Return the absolute value of its argument.

The greatest representable target integer, either 231 - 1 on a 32-bit platform, or 263 - 1 on a 64-bit platform.

The smallest representable target integer, either -231 on a 32-bit platform, or -263 on a 64-bit platform.

val logand : t -> t -> t

Bitwise logical and.

val logor : t -> t -> t

Bitwise logical or.

val logxor : t -> t -> t

Bitwise logical exclusive or.

val lognot : t -> t

Bitwise logical negation.

val shift_left : t -> int -> t

Targetint_32_64.shift_left x y shifts x to the left by y bits.

The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize, where bitsize is 32 on a 32-bit platform and 64 on a 64-bit platform.

val shift_right : t -> int -> t

Targetint_32_64.shift_right x y shifts x to the right by y bits.

This is an arithmetic shift: the sign bit of x is replicated and inserted in the vacated bits.

The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize.

val shift_right_logical : t -> int -> t

Targetint_32_64.shift_right_logical x y shifts x to the right by y bits.

This is a logical shift: zeroes are inserted in the vacated bits regardless of the sign of x.

The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= bitsize.

val of_int : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> int -> t

Convert the given integer (type int) to a target integer (type t), modulo the target word size.

val of_int_exn : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> int -> t

Convert the given integer (type int) to a target integer (type t). Raises a fatal error if the conversion is not exact.

val to_int : t -> int

Convert the given target integer (type t) to an integer (type int). The high-order bit is lost during the conversion.

val to_int_checked : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> t -> int

Like to_int but will raise an exception if the integer doesn't fit.

val of_float : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> float -> t

Convert the given floating-point number to a target integer, discarding the fractional part (truncate towards 0).

The result of the conversion is undefined if, after truncation, the number is outside the range [Targetint_32_64.min_int, Targetint_32_64.max_int].

val to_float : t -> float

Convert the given target integer to a floating-point number.

val of_int32 : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> int32 -> t

Convert the given 32-bit integer (type int32) to a target integer.

val to_int32 : t -> int32

Convert the given target integer to a 32-bit integer (type int32).

On 64-bit platforms, the 64-bit native integer is taken modulo 232, i.e. the top 32 bits are lost. On 32-bit platforms, the conversion is exact.

val of_int64 : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> int64 -> t

Convert the given 64-bit integer (type int64) to a target integer, modulo the target word size.

val to_int64 : t -> int64

Convert the given target integer to a 64-bit integer (type int64).

val of_string : Target_system.Machine_width.t -> string -> t

Convert the given string to a target integer.

The string is read in decimal (by default) or in hexadecimal, octal or binary if the string begins with 0x, 0o or 0b respectively.

Raise Failure "int_of_string" if the given string is not a valid representation of an integer, or if the integer represented exceeds the range of integers representable in type nativeint.

val to_string : t -> string

Return the string representation of its argument, in decimal.

val unsigned_compare : t -> t -> int

Same as compare, except that arguments are interpreted as unsigned integers.

type repr = private
  1. | Int32 of int32
  2. | Int64 of int64
val repr : t -> repr

The concrete representation of a native integer.

val min : t -> t -> t

Returns the smaller integer.

val max : t -> t -> t

Returns the larger integer.

val get_least_significant_16_bits_then_byte_swap : t -> t

Extract the least significant 16 bits from the given target integer, exchange the order of the two bytes extracted, then form a new target integer by zero-extending those two bytes.

val swap_byte_endianness : t -> t
include Flambda2_algorithms.Container_types.S with type t := t
include Flambda2_algorithms.Container_types_intf.Thing with type t := T.t
include Hashtbl.HashedType with type t := T.t
val equal : T.t -> T.t -> bool

The equality predicate used to compare keys.

val hash : T.t -> int

A hashing function on keys. It must be such that if two keys are equal according to equal, then they have identical hash values as computed by hash. Examples: suitable (equal, hash) pairs for arbitrary key types include

  • ((=), hash) for comparing objects by structure (provided objects do not contain floats)
  • ((fun x y -> compare x y = 0), hash) for comparing objects by structure and handling Stdlib.nan correctly
  • ((==), hash) for comparing objects by physical equality (e.g. for mutable or cyclic objects).
include Map.OrderedType with type t := T.t
val compare : T.t -> T.t -> int

A total ordering function over the keys. This is a two-argument function f such that f e1 e2 is zero if the keys e1 and e2 are equal, f e1 e2 is strictly negative if e1 is smaller than e2, and f e1 e2 is strictly positive if e1 is greater than e2. Example: a suitable ordering function is the generic structural comparison function Stdlib.compare.

val print : Format.formatter -> T.t -> unit
module Map : Flambda2_algorithms.Container_types_intf.Map with type key = t and module Set = Set
module Targetint_set = Set
module Pair : sig ... end
val cross_product : Set.t -> Set.t -> Pair.Set.t